Food Security Statistics 2023: Key Facts, Trends & Charts

Page updated: June 2026 · Data year: 2023 · 2026 data pending release · Source: World Bank, Eurostat

This page compiles the most important food security statistics for 2023 worldwide. This page covers data from 51 countries, Data is sourced from the World Bank, Eurostat, and peer-reviewed research — all fully open and citable. Charts, ranked tables, and key facts are updated automatically as new data becomes available.

Key Food Security Statistics (2023)

733 million
People suffering from hunger globally (2023)
2.33 billion
People experiencing moderate/severe food insecurity
+152 million
Increase in hunger since COVID-19 (2019-2023)
148 million
Children under 5 with stunting (2022)
45 million
Children under 5 with wasting (2022)
Sub-Saharan Africa (22%)
Region with highest hunger prevalence

Key Findings: Food Security Statistics — 2023 (most recent available — 2026 figures not yet published by World Bank/Eurostat) Data

The latest data shows Haiti, Somalia, Fed. Rep., Madagascar lead globally for prevalence of undernourishment (%), with the highest recorded value of 54.2%. At the other end of the scale, World, World, World record the lowest rates among the countries surveyed.

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) by Country (2023)Prevalence of undernourishment (%) by Country (2023) Haiti 54.2% Somalia, Fed. Rep. 53.2% Madagascar 39.5% Syrian Arab Republic 39% Congo, Dem. Rep. 38.5% Zambia 37.2% Kenya 36.8% Liberia 35.5% Chad 32% Central African Republ… 29.8% Papua New Guinea 28.7% Afghanistan 28.1% Congo, Rep. 26.4% Africa Eastern and Sou… 26.1% Gabon 25.3% Rwanda 24.4% Sierra Leone 24.1% Botswana 24% Pre-demographic divide… 23.4% Heavily indebted poor … 23.0%
Global Prevalence of undernourishment (%) TrendGlobal Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Trend12.4%11.1%9.8%8.6%7.3%20042007201020132016201920222023World

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) by Country — Ranked Table

#CountryPrevalence of undernourishment (%)Year
1Haiti54.2%2023
2Somalia, Fed. Rep.53.2%2023
3Madagascar39.5%2023
4Syrian Arab Republic39.0%2023
5Congo, Dem. Rep.38.5%2023
6Zambia37.2%2023
7Kenya36.8%2023
8Liberia35.5%2023
9Chad32.0%2023
10Central African Republic29.8%2023
11Papua New Guinea28.7%2023
12Afghanistan28.1%2023
13Congo, Rep.26.4%2023
14Africa Eastern and Southern26.1%2023
15Gabon25.3%2023
16Rwanda24.4%2023
17Sierra Leone24.1%2023
18Botswana24.0%2023
19Pre-demographic dividend23.4%2023
20Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)23.0%2023
21Angola22.5%2023
22South Sudan22.3%2023
23Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)22.1%2023
24Guinea-Bissau22.1%2023
25Uganda22.0%2023
26Sub-Saharan Africa21.9%2023
27Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)21.9%2023
28Bolivia21.8%2023
29Mozambique21.8%2023
30Malawi21.4%2023

Methodology

All statistics on this page are sourced from open-licensed public datasets. World Bank data is available under CC BY 4.0. Eurostat data is published under the Eurostat copyright notice permitting free reuse. Manual statistics are sourced from primary research publications and are cited inline. Data is refreshed automatically on a weekly basis. Where multiple years are available, the most recent complete year is shown unless otherwise noted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the latest food security statistics?

Based on the most recent data compiled by Statsipedia, we've gathered statistics from authoritative sources including the World Bank, Eurostat, and leading research institutions. See the key statistics section above for the most up-to-date figures.

When were these food security statistics last updated?

This page was last updated in June 2026. The underlying data points may reflect different collection years — each statistic is labelled with its source year.

Where does the food security statistics data come from?

Our statistics are sourced from publicly available datasets including the World Bank Open Data platform (CC BY 4.0), Eurostat, and peer-reviewed research. All sources are cited inline and linked to the original publication.

Can I use these food security statistics in my research or content?

Yes. We source data from open-license datasets (CC BY 4.0). Please attribute Statsipedia and the original data source. For commercial use, check the license of each individual source.

Sources & Methodology

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